Thursday, October 7, 2010

Rabindranath in 1891

In 1891 Rabindranath was 30 years old and he became a full fledged family member with two of his children - a daughter, Madhurilata, and a son, Rathindranath. Rabindranath was married in 1883, his first child, Madhurilata was born on 25th Oct 1886 and his second child Rathindranath was born on 27 Nov 1888. Around 1890 Rabindranath was asked by his father to take charge of the family's Zamindari in East Bengal (now in Bangladesh) and Orissa. He, therefore, came to be stationed at the headquarters in Shelaidah for about 10 years. Shelaidah was situated on the mighty river Padma, a local name for the Ganga. Rabindranath had come to Shelaidah  earlier, as a very young boy, accompanying his brother Jyotirindranath who had been the previous manager of the estate of Tagore family. But it was a different experience when he came to see the countryside as a mature young man. He wrote, "a little later, when I was more mature, it was in Shelidah that my nature developed." Chinnapatra, or the series of letters that he wrote from there, mainly, to his niece Indira Devi, daughter of Satyendranath, bore testimony to the sensibilities he developed at the time. Recalling how he felt, he wrote, 'My work as zaminder took me to long distances from one village to another, from Shelidah to Patisar, through large and small rivers, and across beels. ( a beel is an inlet of the river, like a bay).   
On 23rd Jan the second daughter named Renuka or Rani of Rabindranath was born.He read an essay on 'Civilisation of East and West' He had only three months involvement with HITABADI. in a meeting held at Chaitanya Library and presided over by Gurudas Bandyopadhyaya.
In the month of Aug he went to Orissa to inspection of his Zamindari in several places such as Cuttak, Balia, Tarpur, Pandua,Tiren etc.In Pandua he prepared the draft of the dance drama 'Chitrangada'.He wrote his first short story 'Khokakababur Pratyabartan,' to be publishe in new magazine "Sadhana" inaugurated recently edited by Sudhindranath Thakur.
On 7th Paush, 22 December, a Temple was established at Shantiniketan. Many important guest came on hat day and Rabindraanath sung the prayer song. After 10 years Rabindranath founded his school there namely Brahmacharyashram Bidalaya..